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Head and block questions??


str8up(81)720

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Hey everybody. I am new to this site and am trying to build up my knowledge about Datsuns, being the owner of a 81 720 pickup. I am in the process of replacing a head gasket on what i believe to be a Z22 block, from the casting that is stamped on the block. I am lead to believe that the head doesnt match to the block due to some of the cooling passages being blocked by the head gasket. Then again, maybe the head gasket is not for my application even though i specifically asked for a z22 head gasket set. Has anyone ran into this problem? any input would help. maybe i just need to cut out the holes on the gasket..? or if anyone has a picture of the cooling passages through the head, would be very much helpful. Thanks again!

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Not every hole in the gasket is used and not every hole in the head matches a hole in the block.

 

L20B timing cover. Front of head gasket is very square. Two 10mm bolts at front left and right attach it to the head above. Two 12 mm bolts on each side below hold it to the block behind it.

LZandKA24Etimingcovers001Large.jpg

 

Z20 and Z22 timing cover. Head gasket rounded at front. Four 10mm bolts attach it to the head above. Has the same two 12mm bolts on each side holding it to the block.

LZandKA24Etimingcovers002Large.jpg

 

 

Z24 timing cover. Same head gasket shape as the Z20/22. Asme 4 10mm bolts attaching it to the head. The two 12mm bolts on each side at front are wider spaced.

LZandKA24Etimingcovers003Large.jpg

 

KA24E timing cover. Same gasket shape as the Z20/22/24. Same 10mm bolts. Single 12mm bolts at front.

LZandKA24Etimingcovers004Large.jpg

 

 

Measure the bore. The Z22 will be 87mm across.

 

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Wow ! those pictures are a great start! i will have to verify my timing cover. Very much appreciated!! The carb is on the passenger side, and i will post some pictures of the head, gasket , and block deck as soon as i get back on the job. Been lagging on it a bit. It is interesting point that not all holes in the gasket are used and the head/block holes matching.. I will get back to this point once pictures are up. The main reason i started doing this job, was because i was lead to believe the head gasket was blown due to A) a previous hack head gasket job done B) excessive white smoke coming out of the the tail pipe when the engine warmed up. I am talking as if i were doing a burn out amounts of smoke! and C) traces of coolant found in the oil and cylinder bores. Any thoughts?

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White smoke is likely water getting into the bores and turning to steam, blown headgasket is likely, water in the oil is another clue, napZ engines are known for blowing headgaskets, I have heard your supposed to re-torque the head bolts every tune-up, but there are a lot of cheap 720s out there with blown headgaskets, easy fix, good driver afterwards.

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From what i have read, i have also heard about these engine being prone to head gasket failure. Good thing you bring up the head bolts. I was told the head bolts for these engines are torque-to-yield type head bolts, which stretch when they are torqued, thus makes them non-reusable. Any truth to this? i didn't want to risk it so i went a head and purchased new ones anyways.

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From what i have read, i have also heard about these engine being prone to head gasket failure. Good thing you bring up the head bolts. I was told the head bolts for these engines are torque-to-yield type head bolts, which stretch when they are torqued, thus makes them non-reusable. Any truth to this? i didn't want to risk it so i went a head and purchased new ones anyways.

 

I do not know the answer to this question for sure, the guy down the road doesn't buy new headbolts, and the way I heard your supposed to re-torque the headbolts is to loosen each one in no paricular order one at a time, and then re-torque them, making sure you re-torque them all, it is weird the no paticular sequence part, but that is what I heard. There are a lot of weird things like this I have heard about nissan engines.

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i think i figured it out!. i think miss posted as well. as far as the picture above, concerning numbers one and two, those two holes are not cut out on the gasket. I would imagine it is for a reason, but i would like to verify it. As far as number 3 those are on the gasket just a lot smaller which makes me wonder why and if this is the right gasket??

 

Headgasket.jpg">

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Head.jpg">

On the cylinder head picture, all the coolant passages on the right side of each Cylinder are not on the gasket as well. Neither is the furthest right hole, to the bottom left of the first cylinder. any reason for this?? any ideas would be much appreaciated. i don't want to screw this build up. Id rather be sure about it.

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