Jump to content

A 521 in Massachusetts


Crashtd420

Recommended Posts

  • Replies 5.3k
  • Created
  • Last Reply

Top Posters In This Topic

Top Posters In This Topic

Posted Images

So in an attempt to save myself what I can where I can, I'm disassembling the head to get it ready to go to the machine shop....

 

I have gotten to this point and I'm questioning the removal of the inserts that the rocker adjuster thread into...

 

20250602_171935.thumb.jpg.26bd749108074b6a2f127dd50cbe6397.jpg

 

They seem really tight..

I assume they are suppose to come out, but i can't find any information about them or the torque spec they have been tightened too....

Link to comment
19 minutes ago, ggzilla said:

cannot see why the rocker pivots would need to removed.

A machine shop I went to did the same thing, I had a warped head as the cam would not go in straight and when towers torq down cam was tight with NO rocker arms.  So they machine the top and bottom.I too didnt want to take the top stuff off.  He put it back I did the rockers and cam towers and cam,  I place cam in with loose towers and bolted to like 10-13 punds what ever spec is. Just be CAREFUL ,the threads pull ez on the towers. the ones that go in the aluminum.

Silver Seal or maybe Partsgeek had cam tower shims. I think you can stack 3 high if remember right.

Link to comment

So in your case, the shop wanted to mill the cam towers, but you had them skip that step and it was OK? Do the pivots need to come out to mill the top?

6 minutes ago, banzai510(hainz) said:

A machine shop I went to did the same thing, I had a warped head as the cam would not go in straight and when towers torq down cam was tight with NO rocker arms.  So they machine the top and bottom.I too didnt want to take the top stuff off.  He put it back I did the rockers and cam towers and cam,  I place cam in with loose towers and bolted to like 10-13 punds what ever spec is. Just be CAREFUL ,the threads pull ez on the towers. the ones that go in the aluminum.

Silver Seal or maybe Partsgeek had cam tower shims. I think you can stack 3 high if remember right.

Link to comment
28 minutes ago, ggzilla said:

Do the pivots need to come out to mill the top?

good call I cant remember if the pivots were removed or not

 

I was crying not to pull the towers off he said it will be fine and best to do.GGZilla  It was that machine shop in down town Renton by the post office. Long since closed. Its a hair place or tatoo shop now. By Old Whistle Stop.  He did my first set of kingpins also.

Edited by banzai510(hainz)
Link to comment
1 hour ago, ggzilla said:

I cannot see why the rocker pivots would need to removed. Did the machine shop ask for bare aluminum?

Yes and no.... 

He said to remove the remaining components,  i didn't think to ask about the pivot piece that remains because i didn't think it would be an issue to remove...

 

I assume they need to be removed to set the head flat because the other side will have to be milled to remove the damage... I'm not sure his actual setup.

 

I don't believe the top needs any machining since this issue wasn't due to over heating. 

Link to comment

I'll probably do the rest of the work needed to to get it to the machine shop and then see what he says....

 

I also have an old 210 head I might see what it actually take to remove one of those pivot bases from that before I mess up my w53 head...

Link to comment
20 hours ago, Crashtd420 said:

the inserts that the rocker adjuster thread into...

...i can't find any information about them or the torque spec they have been tightened to

 

I don't see that spec either

 

The 1977 620 FSM says: Rocker pivot lock nuts 5.0 to 6.0 kg-m (36 to 43 ft-lb)

I expect the rocker pivots themselves would have to be put in tighter or they could accidently turn out with the nuts

 

 

 

  • Like 1
Link to comment

20250602_171935.thumb.jpg.26bd749108074b

 

The cam towers and the valve cover gasket surface are the same. It would be hard to mill the towers and not the valve cover gasket surface. Usually the cutter skims the entire surface and those pivot inserts are in the way.

  • Like 1
Link to comment
2 hours ago, Crashtd420 said:

I also have an old 210 head I might see what it actually take to remove one of those pivot bases

Good idea. Remove the nut first, then use a torque wrench to undue the pivot. Then you got your torque spec

Link to comment
57 minutes ago, ggzilla said:

Good idea. Remove the nut first, then use a torque wrench to undue the pivot. Then you got your torque spec

This almost worked out, didn't seem to take too much to remove them from the 210 head... but i feel like I was missing the click or something to figure out the torque amount.... 

I tried retightening it to match how much it took to loosen... by that method i torqued it to 40 ft lbs and it felt about the same to release..... 

 

The ones in my w53 head were definitely more than that so I might just use 40 for the installation and be good with it....

I ended  up using heat on the outside of the head and was able extract all of the pivot bases.

 

20250603_170155.thumb.jpg.e9fd62871973709ee3576521935263dc.jpg

 

 

 

Link to comment
2 hours ago, ggzilla said:

Good idea. Remove the nut first, then use a torque wrench to undue the pivot. Then you got your torque spec


It doesn’t work that way. Especially if they’ve been installed for a long time.

 

I removed the pivots from my W58 head, no issues. Used a 6 point socket that I machined flat in the end (no internal chamfer left) and a breaker bar. 

  • Like 2
Link to comment

Next up is determining my course of action with the head...

I have to get it milled no matter what but I'm concerned with the quench area of cylinder 4.. its so banged up I'm wondering if I should have that welded first instead of just trying to grind the edge and mill it to clean...

 

20250603_170849.thumb.jpg.88288cfa0f8939effabd568a2938fb51.jpg

 

Vs the bad one 

 

 

Screenshot_20250603_211722_Gallery.jpg

Link to comment
1 hour ago, Crashtd420 said:

The ones in my w53 head were definitely more than that so I might just use 40 for the installation

 

Well, the torque spec for the nuts is up to 43 lb-ft, so the pivots need to be torqued tighter than 43

 

Yes, the method won't tell us the actual torque specification, but it's better than nothing since we don't know what the actual torque spec is ...

1 hour ago, mainer311 said:

t doesn’t work that way. Especially if they’ve been installed for a long time.

 

4 hours ago, ggzilla said:

Good idea. Remove the nut first, then use a torque wrench to undue the pivot. Then you got your torque spec

 

 

  • Like 1
Link to comment
1 hour ago, Crashtd420 said:

I'm concerned with the quench area of cylinder 4.. its so banged up I'm wondering if I should have that welded first instead of just trying to grind the edge and mill it to clean...

 

It is unusual ... my first thought is yes, grind the edge smooth. I would check for cracks in the valve seat as well

four-banged-up.thumb.jpg.17b06153c8e9f75fb5147c4b3626c347.jpg

Link to comment

Little late but yeah, they are weird tight,, like the treads are galling, it's unnerving but somewhat normal --ish 

 I think no matter what the actual "spec" they aint loosing up .

 

 

  • Like 1
Link to comment
7 hours ago, ggzilla said:

The 1977 620 FSM says: Rocker pivot lock nuts 5.0 to 6.0 kg-m (36 to 43 ft-lb)

I expect the rocker pivots themselves would have to be put in tighter or they could accidently turn out with the nuts

 

Found this web page:

  Rocker arm pivot lock nut - 40-44 ft-lbs (5.5-6.0 kg-m)

  Rocker pivot Bushing - 58-87 ft-lbs

 

Dunno what the bushing is ... searching ... found it in the parts catalog:

* 13215-A8600 ROCKER PIVOT BUSHING

* 13255-A8600 ROCKER PIVOT RETAINER

from the diagram it looks like Datsun calls the pivot the "bushing"

  • Like 1
Link to comment
3 hours ago, ggzilla said:

 

It is unusual ... my first thought is yes, grind the edge smooth. I would check for cracks in the valve seat as well

four-banged-up.thumb.jpg.17b06153c8e9f75fb5147c4b3626c347.jpg

 

Just a reminder this was from an external piece of metal that found its way in getting hammered in the quench area.... The picture doesn't show the damage properly....

 

The intake seat might have a mark but it should be ok, intake is getting an oversize valve so its getting cut regardless. If there is an issue the machine shop can deal with that..

 

And that torque spec of 58 to 87 is more inline with how tight the w53 head felt... I'll probably shoot for 60 for reinstall then....

Link to comment
10 hours ago, ggzilla said:

 

Found this web page:

  Rocker arm pivot lock nut - 40-44 ft-lbs (5.5-6.0 kg-m)

  Rocker pivot Bushing - 58-87 ft-lbs

 

Dunno what the bushing is ... searching ... found it in the parts catalog:

* 13215-A8600 ROCKER PIVOT BUSHING

* 13255-A8600 ROCKER PIVOT RETAINER

from the diagram it looks like Datsun calls the pivot the "bushing"

 

The pivot is actually the "ball" part with it's threaded stud, which should not have a torque value, just the nut that holds it.

 

The pivot screws into the bush or bushing.  Just like a plumbing bushing that has external and internal threads.

Link to comment

Been working on the engine, I got all the pistons out... just need to remove the rings and rods.... I need to weigh the pistons so I can match the weight when I prep the damaged one....

 

Unfortunately life has other plans, wife's subaru started acting up again...

I have a bad feeling its the head gasket again...there has to be a low spot that I could not find or feel with a straight edge and feeler gauges.... so if I do the head gaskets again I'll send the heads to the machine shop regardless... 

 

Then as I left the house with the datsun this morning I lost all power... thankfully I wasn't far from home so I walked back for some tool and my nissan and headed back to figure it out . 

I found a blow fuse that feeds power to the switches and relays in my truck...

I was able to get it started and drove about 20 ft before it ran out of gas but I got into a parking lot this time atleast..

No power to my fuel pump.... hum...

(Remember not a factory wiring job)

 

Unable to find the cause, since I really needed to get to work, i rigged up an old dirt bike gas tank in the engine bay and gravity feed the carburetor enough to get home.... 

 

So my other engine is back on the back burner... 

Hopefully the datsun is something stupid and easy....

So I can get going on the subaru.....

Choices are:

Rebuild again for 500 to 1000.

Replacement used 1800 to 3000,

Remanufactured for about 4000....

Link to comment
On 6/10/2025 at 6:00 AM, Crashtd420 said:

So I can get going on the subaru.....

Choices are:

Rebuild again for 500 to 1000.

Replacement used 1800 to 3000,

Remanufactured for about 4000....

Start with diagnosing the problem. For a suspected head gasket problem, do a compression check, a cooling system pressure check and a leakdown test. Best case scenario, it will prove it's not a head gasket. Another scenario: only one head gasket has a problem, that cuts your expense in half

Link to comment
Posted (edited)
6 hours ago, ggzilla said:

Start with diagnosing the problem. For a suspected head gasket problem, do a compression check, a cooling system pressure check and a leakdown test. Best case scenario, it will prove it's not a head gasket. Another scenario: only one head gasket has a problem, that cuts your expense in half

I went through all of that diagnostic about 8 months ago.... this is the exact same way it started the last time.... 

Which is what leads me to believe i missed something.... 

Since it has been good for the last 8 months i can only assume its the head gasket sealing surface...

If it was a crack or something else like that it would have failed right away after i replaced the head gaskets last time...

I should have had the heads cut but feeler gauges and straight edge said I was good....When it happens It has always been low coolant and thankfylly she has never truly over heated the engine... 

 

Edited by Crashtd420
Link to comment

Atleast I figured out what happened to the datsun .. 

The wiper arms under the dash decided grab the trigger wire from my dash switch that controls the fuel pump relay. It grabbed a couple others but they didn't get cut, I had to remove the wiper arm in order to get the wires free...

Now the truck will run but my fuel pump only works off the switch. I have an oil pressure switch that controls the fuel pump normally, need to see what's up with that connection now, possibly another blown fuse... TBD.....

 

If this isn't enough to drive me crazy my wife said the VW bus was acting like it had no power... 1st gear can be a little finicky and I think she is accidentally grabbing 3rd.... 

So I took it for a ride, needed to get something anyways, everything seemed fine, power seemed good, even tried a couple hills, and the next thing I know the engine is running too hot...

I bought a dipstick that monitors the oil temp, If it get too hot it makes the oil light flicker, and eventually go on.. this is also connected to the fuel pump relay so if oil is getting hot the bus will stall out from lack of gas before the heat becomes a major issue....

 

Seems hot days and puttering around town in stop and go traffic doesn't cool an air cooled engine too good.... 

Luckily upgraded parts can be added..

We ordered and oil cooler with all 8an lines and fittings... New high flow oil pump with in and out fittings to go to the cooler... I'm also adding a remote oil filter since the bus only has a screen. Last item is a thermostat block...

It recirculates 90% of the oil with only 10% going through the cooler. This keeps all the oil at the same temp, once the temp reaches 180 then it opens and runs 100% through the cooler and the fan will turn on.... 

Link to comment

Found the other connection that was broken.... now i just need to secure the wires and extra relays and stuff I have crammed into the glove box area....

This has been something I have needed to redo for a long time... I'll still need to deal with it more in the future....

 

Also bus seemed better for the wife.. took it out tonight and temperature was fine... i think on hotter days we need to drive it a little different.... seems more rpm equals cooler temps because it spins the fan faster, which blows across the engine and factory oil cooler....

So the idea is more rpm at slower speeds vs putting around... still doing the added oil cooler for traffic reasons either way...

 

 

Link to comment

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

By using this site, you agree to our Terms of Use.