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No voltage at fuel pump


Kennyt

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You just said you have voltage at the pump.....

 

 

 

Do you mean normally?

 

1/ When ignition is turned on a timer begins to could down... maybe 20-30 seconds (I don't know could be 10 sec).

 

2/ If you don't start the vehicle the pump shuts off after counter times down.

 

3/ If you engage the starter the pump comes on and timer begins the count down all over, when key is released.

 

4/ If engine fails to start see 2/

 

5/ If engine starts and the low oil pressure lamp and the charge lamp are both off (indicating a running engine) the fuel pump will continue to run until the ignition is shut off or the alternator is not charging or the oil pressure light comes on.

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Key in the on position i have no voltage at the pump. Whenever the engine is turned over i can see about 10 volts and then nothing when engine is stopped.

 

So the timer does not start and energize the pump for that short period. What / where / how is the timer start its function?

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Its not pumping gas. I could hear it before during the initialization period. Then i did not hear it at all for a few months. Now no gas being pumped to carb. It makes a significant noise when testing. I have 3 pumps. They all make about the same amount of noise. I think it is the relay from an article I just read by axle addict

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OK go to the fuse box and pull the #5 and #6 fuse and replace them. It's easier and more reliable that testing or simply looking at them. Got power on both ????

 

No power on the #6 or no power on the #5 is a problem with the ignition switch

 

Yes there is power. keep going....

 

 

 

 

2238126_f520.jpg

 

Go to the fuel pump relay (above) it's up above the pass side kick panel just forward of the door. Remove it with the wire harness is probably the easiest thing. Ignition ON test the BLUE wire for power, test the White wire for power.

 

No power on one or both. The problem is between the relay and the fuse box

 

Yes power on both wires.

 

Make a jumper and with the relay unplugged, join the BLUE wire to theWHITE/BLACK wire on the connector. When ignition is turned ON you should hear the fuel pump. It will stay ON as long as the ignition is ON.

 

No pump does not come on... pump has failed. *

 

Yes pump comes on..... fuel pump relay has failed  **

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No Pump  *

 

Check the BLACK wire is grounded. Fix ground

Check that there is power on the other wire. (probably BLACK/RED) No power the wire between tank and pump is bad or corroded. Fix.

 

If good ground and power and no pump the pump is certainly bad.

 

 

 

Fuel pump relay. **

 

Check the BLACK wire is at ground. This is about as far as you can go. If timer still does not come on with ignition switch take relay apart and look for burnt or damaged components. Fix or replace.

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No Pump  *

 

Check the BLACK wire is grounded. Fix ground

Check that there is power on the other wire. (probably BLACK/RED) No power the wire between tank and pump is bad or corroded. Fix.

 

If good ground and power and no pump the pump is certainly bad.

 

 

 

Fuel pump relay. **

 

Check the BLACK wire is at ground. This is about as far as you can go. If timer still does not come on with ignition switch take relay apart and look for burnt or damaged components. Fix or replace.

Good flow charting.

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Will do it tomorrow. I do know that i can short the white tonthe white/black on the relay connector and get a full 12v. I took pump off to test independently. Thanks. Ill be back with the results tomorrow

 

Of course you'll get the full 12 volts, you've already checked the BLUE wire for it. Jumping the BLUE to the WHITE/BLACK sends 12 volts to the pump.

 

As Z train said it's likely the relay, but expensive... and a waste of time and money is it's a blown fuse. Eliminate everything else and what's left has to be the problem.

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Went to junkyard and got another relay. I can hear the relay click when switched on however the pump does not come on for a few seconds. It will however start now and the pump will run with engine running. Just curious as to why pump will not come on momentarily when switched on initially. Maybe another bad or inconsistent relay? I have a new one on order just to verify. Thoughts?

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I looked at solder joints with magnifying glass. I do not see any cracks or anything bad. I think i will resolder the 2 connections andd see if it helps. I tried it today also and could hear it click when i turned switch to start and turned over the engine. Still wondering about the timer thingy.

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